the economics of then palm oil industry and its

The palm oil industry’s substantial contribution to the gross product (GDP) of these countries often leads to overall economic growth, improved living standards, and poverty reduction. Palm oil has a

Here, we discuss palm oil production and consumption trends and review environmental, economic, and social consequences in different parts of the world. The oil palm expansion has

Introduction to the Palm Oil Industry Palm oil remains one of the most widely used vegetable oils in the world, playing a crucial role in food

The direct (socio-economic) and indirect (through ecosystem services) impacts of palm oil trade were reviewed using peer-reviewed literature and the Environmental Justice

Economical and versatile, palm oil has become the world's most widely used vegetable oil. However, its production comes at a heavy environmental cost, especially in

Palm oil is found in half of all supermarket products, including shampoo, lipstick, body lotion, and packaged foods, in addition to animal feed, and biofuels (Rainforest Action Network, n.d.).

Mor eover, Malaysia has the industr ies t o produce bi odiesel a nd fully offset its t ransportation diesel market with p lenty o f biodiesel and palm oil left over to export.

To address this, the Government of India has drawn up a strategy to promote large-scale palm oil cultivation through a special programme on Palm Oil Area Expansion and assuring benchmark

While extraction and production of palm oil has encouraged economic development in rural areas of Indonesia, providing economic support for small farmers desperately in need of it, they found that the industry’s

Jakarta As Indonesia grapples with balancing economic growth and environmental preservation, a coalition of environmental organisations and think tanks published a policy

Introduction Crude Palm Oil (CPO) is an important vegetable oil in the global fats and oils market and its industry is also one of the leading global agricultural industries (Ahmed et al., 2025

In the debate about the potential negative environmental consequences of conversion to oil palm, the development impacts (negative in situations dominated by conflict, potentially positive

This will create opportunities for the health, environmental and economic benefits of palm oil to be maximised. If the aim is to produce

To address this, the Government of India has drawn up a strategy to promote large-scale palm oil cultivation through a special programme on Palm Oil Area Expansion and assuring benchmark

The higher potential of palm oil downstream exports means that the Indonesian palm oil industry could shift from upstream to downstream products, causing a higher value of exports.

The results for the relation between oil palm plantation and oil palm production with environmental quality index is quiet similar.

While extraction and production of palm oil has encouraged economic development in rural areas of Indonesia, providing economic

The economic and social impact of palm oil Palm oil is the main agricultural export of Indonesia and Malaysia, generating 8.8 % and 3.4 % respectively of their exports in 2025. It is claimed

The ascent of palm oil as a powerhouse in the global oils and fats market has been achieved by leveraging upon the techno-economic advantages of palm oil vis-à-vis competing oils as well

This study aims to determine the form of economic transformation based on superior commodities through the development of a sustainable palm oil industry. The study